ThermaCoustic Industries International
Limited
#108 - 20119 - 113B Avenue
Maple Ridge, BC, Canada V2X 0Z1
Tel: (604) 460-1475
Toll-Free (866) 460-1474
Fax: (604) 460-1476
E-mail: info@thermacoustics.com
Web site: http://www.thermacoustics.com
TC-417 GP SPRAY-APPLIED INSULATION
GENERAL INFORMATION
(APPLICABLE TO BOTH THERMAL AND ACOUSTIC INSTALLATIONS)
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION:
-
TC-4I7 GP is a glass fibre based spray-applied thermal and acoustic
insulation;
-
Its major uses are within the multi-unit residential, institutional, commercial
and industrial markets for installation in both new construction and retrofit
applications.
MATERIALS:
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TC-417 GP is comprised of pure white, inorganic, non-combustible
glass fibres (25% recycled glass) and a non-hazardous, water-based synthetic
emulsion adhesive;
-
These components are combined during application on the job site.
BENEFITS:
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When installed, TC-417 GP produces a monolithic, non-combustible
insulation blanket that resists heat flow, air circulation and moisture
migration to the substrate;
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TC-417 GP is equally effective in retarding heat flow into or out of
the structure as required.
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TC-417 GP can be applied to most sound, grease and oil-free substrates
such as concrete, steel, gypsum board, wood and rigid insulation;
-
It also adheres to spray-applied fire resistive materials;
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The single-step, spray-applied process allows the most complex surface
configurations to be covered easily and efficiently with no seams
or voids;
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TC-417 GP can be left exposed as a heavily textured surface or it
can be covered, depending on the design and type of application.
FIRE SAFETY
TC-417 GP exhibits the following fire resistive attributes:
| CAN/ULC S114 |
Non-combustible |
| ASTM E-136 |
Non-combustible |
-
Surface burning characteristics:
| CAN/ULC S102 |
Flame spread = 5 |
Smoke developed = 10 |
| ASTM E-84 |
Flame spread = 5 |
Smoke developed = 10 |
For the peace of mind of all parties involved, we think it essential that
any product used in a building interior that can be left exposed and
is of more than film thickness should contain very little, if any, combustible
material.
Non-Combustibility versus Flame Spread:
There seems to be some confusion in the industry concerning the accepted
definition of non-combustibility as compared to low flame spread. The distinction
is quite simple:
-
An organic substance such as paper can be treated with flame retardant
material that ensures that it will burn slowly, and can then be considered
to have a low flame spread;
-
An organic material, even when treated with fire retardant and rated
as 'low flame spread,' can never be rated as non-combustible because
its flaming time, temperature rise and mass loss are more than allowed
when subjected to industry-accepted test procedures;
-
Only inorganic materials, or mixtures containing a very small organic
component, can be rated non-combustible according to industry standards
e.g. ASTM E-136, CAN/ULC S114.
The major component of TC-417 GP is inorganic glass fibre, and the product
has been tested to CAN/ULC S114 and ASTM E-136 and rated as non-combustible.
Since it is so rated, it can be applied to any fire resistive material
without affecting the fire rating of the assembly.
Note: Unlike spray applied organic insulation materials, that
can only qualify for low flame spread ratings, the low flame spread and
non-combustible ratings of TC-417 GP are permanent. Therefore,
it does not require either initial addition of a fire retardant at time
of application or periodic top up of with fire retardant to maintain its
ratings.
CONDENSATION CONTROL
The following information on condensation control refers primarily to
thermal installations where there is a deliberate effort to eliminate condensation
in the building. However, there are some circumstances in which a thermal
or acoustic installation may inadvertently cause condensation to
form in the installed product.
This situation can occur in cold or cool temperate climates when the
following circumstances are encountered:
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Freezing temperatures occur at some time during the year;
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The roof is steel or other impervious material that functions as a vapour
barrier;
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The roof is pitched, rounded, or otherwise configured so that a dead air
space can exist at the highest point(s);
-
There is inadequate, or no, insulation on the outer surface of the roof;
-
The attic space is poorly ventilated and allows dead air to collect at
the high point(s) of the roof;
-
The building is heated.
Under these circumstances, application of any insulation material that
does not contain an integral vapour barrier to the underside of the roof
may
result in the dew point migrating inward into the insulation where condensation
will form. TC-417 GP does not contain an integral vapour barrier.
However, it is safe to state that:
As long as no more than 33% of the total insulation value
of the roof assembly is on the warm side of the vapour barrier, no condensation
will form in the insulation.
Example:
-
There is rigid board insulation with an R value of 12 (RSI 2.1) on the
outside (cold side) of a steel roof;
-
Insulation to an R value of 6 (RSI 1.05) can be safely added to the underside
(warm side) of the roof assembly.
-
The resultant total of R18 (RSI 3.15) represents a 50% increase in the
thermal resistance of the roof insulation and represents a worthwhile addition
to the assembly.
The most important consideration in terms of condensation control
in any building is the provision of proper ventilation affording adequate
air changes per hour and the elimination of dead air spaces.
TC-417 GP helps control condensation under many different circumstances
in both conditioned and unconditioned buildings:
-
In unconditioned buildings subject to condensation forming on the inside
of the walls and roof, installation of the product will eliminate the problem;
-
In conditioned buildings TC-417 GP helps to control condensation
because it forms a monolithic blanket and eliminates voids at the substrate.
Unavoidable gaps between batts and/or rigid panel insulation sheets and
voids at the substrate allow convection currents to develop and condensation
to form.
WARRANTY
ThermaCoustic Industries International Limited (TIIL) offers limited
warranties against defects in materials and workmanship of its component
products at time of shipment to the installing contractor.
TIIL supplies components of a finished product only, and the finished
product is site manufactured by an approved applicator. Consequently, TIIL
has no control over installation design and/or workmanship, ancillary materials,
or conditions and/or methods of installation. Therefore, although TIIL
has tested its finished products to industry standards according to recognised
protocols and in approved laboratories, it does not warrant the performance,
or any other result, of any installation containing its products.
This warranty disclaimer includes all implied warranties and specifically
disclaims any warranty of merchantability or suitability for any particular
purpose. Under no circumstances shall TIIL be liable for indirect, consequential
or circumstantial damage.